А) у²-16/3у-12=(у-4)(у+4)/3(у-2)=(у-4)/3
b) (c+2)²/5c²+10c=(c+2)²/5c(c+2)=c+2/5c
c) x²+10x+25/x²-25=(x+5)²/(x-5)(x+5)=x+5/x-5
d) 3x²-9xy/x²-9y²=3x(x-3y)/(x-3y)(x+3y)=3x/x+3y